A verbal is a verb form used as another part of speech. Gerund, infinitive grammar exercises learning english. To understand the gerund and infinitive, you need to remember 3 rules. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets adjective and adverbs downloadable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1 home b1 grammar gerund and infinitive. Hi guys, here you have an exercise to revise gerunds and infinitives. Gerunds and infinitives tests category includes free online quizzes on gerunds and infinitives tests consisting of multiple choice questions with answers. Because their function is that of a noun, gerunds may be used as the subject of a sentence. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Enjoy fancy discuss dislike finish suggest recommend avoid miss she appreciate i delay he postpone he practise consider risk admit deny mention imagine tolerate understand involve complete report anticipate recall i enjoyed living in france. Inside our huge company, i liked working gerunds the form of the verb that ends in ing is called a gerund when used as a noun.
Click here for stepbystep rules, stories and exercises to practice all english tenses. Complete exercises 1 10 below to practice what you have learned in part 1 before mov. Go to the main gerunds and infinitives explanation page here. Some more practise on gerunds and infinitives english exercises gerunds and infinitives exercises. Next, the students complete sentences with the gerund or infinitive form of the verbs in brackets. If there is to between two verbs, we call it infinitive and ing added to second verb it is called gerund.
Gerunds and infinitives are sometimes referred to as verb complements. Gerunds answeg date teaching a verbal is a word that is formed from a verb but acts as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. After prepositions i drank a cup of coffee before leaving. Gerunds and infinitives apu writing center 6268156000 ext.
Some verbs can be followed by a gerund or an infinitive without causing a change in meaning. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. To infinitive it is a verb form preceded by to and it is used in these cases. Infinitives date teaching an infinitive is a verb form that usually begins with the word to and acts as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. Rewrite the sentences using a gerund or an infinitive form of the underline verb. Gerund and infinitives verb lists free pdf in english when two verbs come side by side to is placed between them or ing is added to second verb. Gerunds and infinitives in english english pdf docs. Gerund and infinitive phrases gerunds and infinitives are both verbals.
Page 1 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun. Gerunds and infinitives 333 exercise 1 read the following text and underline all gerunds and infinitives. Sentence construction rephrasing rephrasing with gerunds and infinitives key. American university, academic support center, writing lab, updated 2009 gerunds and infinitives knowing which verbs or phrases are followed by gerunds, infinitives or either can be a. Rephrasing infinitives gerunds and verb tenses rephrasing free download as word doc. A collection of english esl gerunds and infinitives powerpoints for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about. Gerunds and infinitives tests english tests online. You will find 4 worksheets on this topic as well as a very useful article with some suggestions on how to explain the difference between the two to your students. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. I prefer reading mystery novels to watching horror films.
Grammar gerunds and infinitives learning how to use gerunds and infinitives is one of the most challenging aspects of learning english. We are also going to have sheets for both recognizing the verbal by itself and then as a verbal phrase. Gerund or infinitive exercises and rephrasing free download as pdf file. Rephrasing with gerunds and infinitives key esl worksheet. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. First of all, if you want to revise the rules you can do it in the following link. Grammar worksheets sentence construction rephrasing rephrasing with gerunds and infinitives key rephrasing with gerunds and infinitives key 30 rewriting exercises combining gerund and infinitive transformations. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. I dont have a computer so i cant type the essay on english grammar. Use the info you have learned on the gerunds and infinitives explanation page. Agony aunt letters gerunds and infinitives 21 terms. Forms of the gerund active voice passive voice simple losing being lost perfect having lost having been lost the simple gerund refers to the present or future. Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Gerunds and infinitives advanced level test quiz online exercise with answers 4.
Live worksheets english english as a second language esl gerund or infinitive gerund or infinitive multiple choice gerund or infinitive multiple choice id. Gerund it is a verb form which ends in ing and works as a noun in the following cases. We will arrest them for illegal entry in the country, the policeman said. Then identify the function of each one subject, subject complement, noun complement, adjective complement, direct object, or object of preposition. She started drinking too much alcohol two years ago. Gerund or infinitive multiple choice interactive worksheet.
You can also find this kind of exercise in pet, fce and cae exams. Gerund or infinitive exercises and rephrasing restaurants. A collection of english esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about. It provides your students with exercises on gerund and infinitive. Gerunds are formed when an ing ending is added to a verb, and every infinitive is composed of to plus a verb. Infinitives and gerunds take the place of a noun in a sentence. It can be a little difficult to know when to use gerunds and infinitives. Fce key word transformations gerund or infinitive 9 terms. Most people dont steal because they are afraid that someone will catch them. Divide students into three groups, ideally of three or four students. Gerunds and infinitives some important rules the form of the verb that ends in ing is called a gerund when used as a noun.
Rephrase the parts of the sentences with a passive gerund. Choose the correct form infinitive with or without to or gerund. The term verbal indicates that a gerund, like the other two kinds of verbals, is based on a verb and therefore expresses action or a state of being. However, it is only used if the time of the action expressed by the gerund is not obvious from the context. The gerund phrase the gerund phrase consists of the gerund, which always ends in ing, and its modifiers and complements. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. English exercises gerunds and infinitives exercises. English esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets most. For this reason, here you have a deep explanation of all their uses. The redcard holders write down verbs followed by gerunds. Following a verb gerund or infinitive both gerunds and infinitives can replace a noun as the object of a verb.
Using gerunds and infinitives a gerund is a verb form that ends in ing and is used as a noun walking, traveling, voting. For others, we can use perfect gerund infinitive forms to express the past. Gerund or infinitive interactive and downloadable worksheet. Use the hint button to get a free letter if an answer is giving you trouble. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary. Passive infinitives and gerunds passive and causative. The following guidelines and lists will help you figure out whether a gerund or infinitive is needed. Review charts and rules for gerunds and infinitives as needed. The perfect gerund shows that the action of the ingform happened before the action. Use a gerund or an infinitive to complete the sentences. The gerund phrase is the subject of the verb takes.
A verbal is a word formed from a verb but functioning as a different part of speech, usually a noun. Page 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds. Page 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds a gerund is a verbal that ends in ing and functions as a noun. Which functions of gerunds and infinitives are most common in this selection. Passive with gerund and infinitive 1 gapfill exercise. It can be printed and given to your students as handouts. Part 1 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial explains what gerunds and infinitives are and how to begin using them in everyday english. Feelsee hear watch someone do doing i heard him tell you about the letter.
You can also find this kind of exercise in pet, fce and. Fill in all the gaps, then press check to check your answers. Rephrasing infinitives gerunds and verb tenses rephrasing. Gerunds and infinitives exercises really learn english. Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months. Using gerunds and infinitives gerunds and infinitives are verb forms that can take the place of a noun in a sentence. They may function as subjects or objects in a sentence. We are going to take each of these separately in these worksheets. See all the gerund and infinitive exercises here heres my video on the subject. The gerund phrase is the direct object of finished. English esl gerunds and infinitives powerpoint presentations. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. This is the infinitive and gerund section of busy teacher.
1575 738 990 846 1314 969 1036 1206 551 558 1524 1560 587 1610 682 1094 1405 1114 636 1008 99 1324 572 669 109 594 1607 496 1108 843 210 589 1393 999 844 190 1015 1027 993 1467 941